Within Teamwork CRM, there are some key terms to understand when setting up and using your site.
User
Users are considered to be the people using the software, e.g. members of your sales team.
Contact
Contacts are the main points of contact you will be speaking to within a company you are trying to sell to.
Company
A company is the target you are looking to acquire business from, using the contact in the company to get the company on board.
Each company can have multiple contacts, but a contact can only be associated with one company.
Lead
A lead is considered to be any potential prospect you have identified - a company or person who has expressed interest in one of your products or services in some way.
The threshold for what is considered a lead is up to you. For example, filling out a form, subscribing to a blog, or referral by an existing customer.
Qualifying a Lead
Once a lead has been identified, the next step is to establishing whether the prospective customer has potential as a sale or not.
You can define the stages a lead has to go through in order to be qualified. For example, you may decide that when a lead is first identified, there needs to be 3 contacts/touches with the customer before they are considered qualified.
Qualified Lead
Once a contact has opted in to receive communication from your company, has become educated about your product or service, and is interested in learning more, they are considered a qualified lead.
Sales Qualified Lead (SQL)
Sales qualified leads are prospective customers that have been researched and vetted, first by an organization's marketing team, and then by its sales team.
These contacts are deemed ready for the next stage in the sales process.
Opportunity
Every company has a different process for defining their criteria, in general, opportunities are considered to be leads with a strong chance of acquiring.
For a lead to become an opportunity it has to be qualified.
Deal
A deal is a collective term for both leads and opportunities.
For some businesses, they would regard 2 leads and 3 opportunities as 5 deals. In Teamwork CRM, leads and opportunities are managed in separate sections of your account, which allows you to do deeper reporting for both, rather than solely for deals as a whole.
Qualify/lose
Leads in your pipelines can either be qualified as opportunities or lost.
- Qualified
- The point at which a lead is considered qualified is determined by your own sales process and the pipeline stages you have created.
- For example, once a contact has opted in to receive communication from your company, has become educated about your product or service, and is interested in learning more, they could be considered a qualified lead.
- Lost
- A lead is lost when all contact with the potential customer is dropped.
Win/lose/disqualify
Opportunities in your pipelines can be marked as won, lost, or disqualified.
- Won
- If a sale is won, a contact has agreed to the sale and will go ahead with the purchase.
- Marking the opportunity as won will remove the sale from the pipeline.
- Lost
- A sale is usually lost when the person you are in contact with specifically says they are no longer interested and asks for contact to be dropped.
- Marking the opportunity as lost will remove the it from the pipeline, and all potential value of the sale will also be removed.
- Disqualified
- Disqualifying an opportunity means reverting it back to a lead.
Pipeline
A pipeline represents the stages in your sales process, i.e. the step-by-step process your sales representatives go through to convert a prospect into a customer.
The sales pipeline is often divided into stages for each step of the sales process, with the sales representatives responsible for moving opportunities through the stages.
It can also refer to a visual representation of the sales process, where every open opportunity is arranged based on the sales stage it is in.
At some point, all active sales should flow throw your pipeline.
Stage
A stage represents a step in the sales process.
Sales representatives will move leads and opportunities between the relevant stages, depending on the progress.
Companies define their sales stages differently, but each one has a set of requirements behind it that need to be completed in order for an opportunity to move to the next stage.
Product
Products are what you’re selling (physical products, software, subscriptions etc.)
You can create product items in your CRM with associated pricing. When you then create a deal, you can attach the relevant product(s).
For example, a particular customer may require two products, and you can add both to the one deal.
Activity
Anything the sales person does in trying to get the sale is considered activity, e.g phone/email correspondence, lunch with the lead, meeting with a team member to discuss options, follow up with the contact.
Activities can be logged in the past/present. For example, if a member of your sales team organizes a call with a lead for next week, they would log that activity as a future event, whereas if they just received email follow up from the lead, that activity has already occurred so can be logged in the past.
Statuses
Lead and opportunity cards are ordered based on the status of their activities.
Each lead/opportunity card will have a status icon to the right. There are four status states:
- Red - the due date of at least one of the lead/opportunity's activities is overdue
- Yellow - no activities are scheduled for the lead/opportunity
- Green - has an activity due today
- Gray - all due dates for activities are in the future (does not include due dates of today)
Lead and opportunity cards are ordered in the pipeline columns as:
- Activities overdue
- No activities scheduled
- Activity due today
- Activities due in future
If multiple leads match one of these requirements, they are then prioritized by:
- Closest scheduled activity
- Closest expected close date
- Highest value
- Alphabetical by lead/opportunity title
Owner
An owner is a user that is assigned to a particular item. Owners can be linked to:
- Leads
- Opportunities
- Products
- Contacts
- Companies
For more information, see: Understanding the Sales Process